搜索
当前位置:首页 > 诗路花雨
王昌龄《听流人水调子》鉴赏
作者: 发布日期:2020-04-19 点击数:241
  听流人水调子
王昌龄
孤舟微月对枫林, 分付鸣筝与客心。
岭色千重万重雨, 断弦收与泪痕深。
这首诗大约作于王昌龄晚年赴龙标(今湖南黔阳)贬所途中,写听筝乐而引起的感慨。
首句写景,并列三个意象(孤舟、微月、枫林)。我国古典诗歌中,本有借月光写客愁的传统。而江上见月,月光与水光交辉,更易牵惹客子的愁情。王昌龄似乎特别偏爱这样的情景:“亿君遥在潇湘月,愁听清猿梦里长”,“行到荆门向三峡,莫将孤月对猿愁”,等等,都将客愁与江月联在一起。而“孤舟微月”也是写的这种意境,“愁”字未明点,是见于言外的。“枫林”暗示了秋天,也与客愁有关。这种阔叶树生在江边,遇风发出一片肃杀之声(“日暮秋风起,萧萧枫树林”),真叫人感到“青枫浦上不胜愁”呢。“孤舟微月对枫林”,集中秋江晚来三种景物,就构成极凄清的意境(这种手法,后来在元人马致远《天净沙》中有最尽致的发挥),上面的描写为筝曲的演奏安排下一个典型的环境。此情此境,只有音乐能排遣异乡异客的愁怀了。“分付”即发付,安排意。弹筝者于此也就暗中登场。“分付”同“与”字照应,意味着奏出的筝曲与迁客心境相印。“水调子”(即水调歌,属乐府商调曲)本来哀切,此时又融入流落江湖的乐人(“流人”)的主观感情,怎能不引起“同是天涯沦落人”的迁谪者内心的共鸣呢?这里的“分付”和“与”,下字皆灵活,它们既含演奏弹拨之意,其意味又决非演奏弹拨一类实在的词语所能传达于万一的。它们的作用,已将景色、筝乐与听者心境紧紧钩连,使之融成一境。“分付”双声,“鸣筝”叠韵,使诗句铿锵上口,富于乐感。诗句之妙,恰如钟惺所说:“‘分付’字与‘与’字说出鸣筝之情,却解不出”(《唐诗归》)。所谓“解不出”。乃是说它可意会而难言传,不象实在的词语那样易得确解。
次句刚写入筝曲,三句却提到“岭色”,似乎又转到景上。其实,这里与首句写景性质不同,可说仍是写“鸣筝”的继续。也许晚间真的飞了一阵雨,使岭色处于有无之中。也许只不过是“微月”如水的清光造成的幻景,层层山岭好象迷蒙在雾雨之中。无论是哪种境况,对迁客的情感都有陪衬烘托的作用。此外,更大的可能是奇妙的音乐造成了这样一种“石破天惊逗秋雨”的感觉。“千重万重雨”不仅写岭色,也兼形筝声(犹如“大弦嘈嘈如急雨”);不仅是视觉形象,也是音乐形象。“千重”、“万重”的复叠,给人以乐音繁促的暗示,对弹筝“流人”的复杂心绪也是一种暗示。在写“鸣筝”之后,这样将“岭色”与“千重万重雨”并置一句中,省去任何叙写、关联词语,造成诗句多义性,含蕴丰富,打通了视听感觉,令人低回不已。
弹到激越处,筝弦突然断了。但听者情绪激动,不能自已。这里不说泪下之多,而换言“泪痕深”,造语形象新鲜。“收与”、“分付与”用字同妙,它使三句的 “雨”与此句的“泪”搭成譬喻关系。似言听筝者的泪乃是筝弦收集岭上之雨化成,无怪乎其多了。这想象新颖独特,发人妙思。“只说闻筝下泪,意便浅。说泪如雨,语亦平常。看他句法字法运用之妙,便使人涵咏不尽。”(黄生评)此诗从句法、音韵到通感的运用,颇具特色,而且都服务于意境的创造,浑融含蓄,而非刻露,《诗薮》称之为“连城之璧,不以追琢减称”,可谓知言。



有才子曰:诗词赏析:王昌龄《听流人水调子》鉴赏

主页 栏目 发现 阅读 我的
基本 文件 流程 错误 SQL 调试
  1. 请求信息 : 2026-04-27 09:03:39 HTTP/1.1 GET : http://www.caiziyue.com/index/mnews/article.html?id=12145
  2. 运行时间 : 0.077576s [ 吞吐率:12.89req/s ] 内存消耗:4,646.13kb 文件加载:150
  3. 缓存信息 : 0 reads,0 writes
  4. 会话信息 : SESSION_ID=a61e69848fcf2b8bf9f96aae9de5bf07
  1. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/index.php ( 0.79 KB )
  2. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/autoload.php ( 0.73 KB )
  3. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/composer/autoload_real.php ( 1.63 KB )
  4. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/composer/platform_check.php ( 0.90 KB )
  5. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/composer/ClassLoader.php ( 15.99 KB )
  6. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/composer/autoload_static.php ( 5.14 KB )
  7. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-helper/src/helper.php ( 8.34 KB )
  8. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-validate/src/helper.php ( 2.19 KB )
  9. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-orm/src/helper.php ( 1.47 KB )
  10. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-orm/stubs/load_stubs.php ( 0.16 KB )
  11. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/Exception.php ( 1.69 KB )
  12. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-container/src/Facade.php ( 2.71 KB )
  13. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/symfony/deprecation-contracts/function.php ( 0.99 KB )
  14. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/symfony/polyfill-mbstring/bootstrap.php ( 8.26 KB )
  15. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/symfony/polyfill-mbstring/bootstrap80.php ( 9.78 KB )
  16. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/symfony/var-dumper/Resources/functions/dump.php ( 1.60 KB )
  17. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-captcha/src/helper.php ( 1.37 KB )
  18. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-dumper/src/helper.php ( 0.18 KB )
  19. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/symfony/var-dumper/VarDumper.php ( 3.96 KB )
  20. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/App.php ( 15.30 KB )
  21. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-container/src/Container.php ( 15.76 KB )
  22. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/psr/container/src/ContainerInterface.php ( 1.02 KB )
  23. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/app/provider.php ( 0.19 KB )
  24. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/Http.php ( 6.04 KB )
  25. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-helper/src/helper/Str.php ( 7.29 KB )
  26. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/Env.php ( 4.68 KB )
  27. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/app/common.php ( 16.61 KB )
  28. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/helper.php ( 18.78 KB )
  29. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/Config.php ( 5.54 KB )
  30. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/config/app.php ( 0.95 KB )
  31. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/config/cache.php ( 0.78 KB )
  32. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/config/captcha.php ( 1.13 KB )
  33. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/config/console.php ( 0.23 KB )
  34. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/config/cookie.php ( 0.56 KB )
  35. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/config/database.php ( 2.18 KB )
  36. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/facade/Env.php ( 1.67 KB )
  37. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/config/filesystem.php ( 0.63 KB )
  38. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/config/lang.php ( 0.91 KB )
  39. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/config/log.php ( 1.35 KB )
  40. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/config/middleware.php ( 0.19 KB )
  41. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/config/route.php ( 1.89 KB )
  42. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/config/session.php ( 0.57 KB )
  43. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/config/trace.php ( 0.34 KB )
  44. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/config/view.php ( 0.82 KB )
  45. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/app/event.php ( 0.25 KB )
  46. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/Event.php ( 7.67 KB )
  47. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/app/service.php ( 0.13 KB )
  48. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/app/AppService.php ( 0.26 KB )
  49. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/Service.php ( 1.64 KB )
  50. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/Lang.php ( 7.35 KB )
  51. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/lang/zh-cn.php ( 13.70 KB )
  52. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/initializer/Error.php ( 3.31 KB )
  53. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/initializer/RegisterService.php ( 1.33 KB )
  54. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/services.php ( 0.21 KB )
  55. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/service/PaginatorService.php ( 1.52 KB )
  56. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/service/ValidateService.php ( 0.99 KB )
  57. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/service/ModelService.php ( 2.04 KB )
  58. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-captcha/src/CaptchaService.php ( 0.52 KB )
  59. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-multi-app/src/Service.php ( 1.08 KB )
  60. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-trace/src/Service.php ( 0.77 KB )
  61. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/Middleware.php ( 6.72 KB )
  62. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/initializer/BootService.php ( 0.77 KB )
  63. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-orm/src/Paginator.php ( 11.86 KB )
  64. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-validate/src/Validate.php ( 63.20 KB )
  65. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-orm/src/Model.php ( 23.55 KB )
  66. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-orm/src/model/concern/Attribute.php ( 21.05 KB )
  67. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-orm/src/model/concern/AutoWriteData.php ( 4.21 KB )
  68. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-orm/src/model/concern/Conversion.php ( 6.44 KB )
  69. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-orm/src/model/concern/DbConnect.php ( 5.16 KB )
  70. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-orm/src/model/concern/ModelEvent.php ( 2.33 KB )
  71. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-orm/src/model/concern/RelationShip.php ( 28.29 KB )
  72. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-helper/src/contract/Arrayable.php ( 0.09 KB )
  73. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-helper/src/contract/Jsonable.php ( 0.13 KB )
  74. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-orm/src/model/contract/Modelable.php ( 0.09 KB )
  75. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/Db.php ( 2.88 KB )
  76. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-orm/src/DbManager.php ( 8.52 KB )
  77. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/Log.php ( 6.28 KB )
  78. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/Manager.php ( 3.92 KB )
  79. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/psr/log/src/LoggerTrait.php ( 2.69 KB )
  80. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/psr/log/src/LoggerInterface.php ( 2.71 KB )
  81. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/Cache.php ( 4.92 KB )
  82. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/psr/simple-cache/src/CacheInterface.php ( 4.71 KB )
  83. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-helper/src/helper/Arr.php ( 16.63 KB )
  84. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/cache/driver/File.php ( 7.84 KB )
  85. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/cache/Driver.php ( 9.03 KB )
  86. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/contract/CacheHandlerInterface.php ( 1.99 KB )
  87. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/Console.php ( 22.89 KB )
  88. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/app/Request.php ( 0.09 KB )
  89. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/Request.php ( 55.78 KB )
  90. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/app/middleware.php ( 0.25 KB )
  91. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/Pipeline.php ( 2.61 KB )
  92. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-trace/src/TraceDebug.php ( 3.40 KB )
  93. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/middleware/SessionInit.php ( 1.94 KB )
  94. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/Session.php ( 1.80 KB )
  95. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/session/driver/File.php ( 6.27 KB )
  96. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/contract/SessionHandlerInterface.php ( 0.87 KB )
  97. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/session/Store.php ( 7.12 KB )
  98. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-multi-app/src/MultiApp.php ( 7.06 KB )
  99. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/Route.php ( 23.73 KB )
  100. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/route/RuleName.php ( 5.75 KB )
  101. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/route/Domain.php ( 2.53 KB )
  102. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/route/RuleGroup.php ( 22.43 KB )
  103. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/route/Rule.php ( 26.95 KB )
  104. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/route/RuleItem.php ( 9.78 KB )
  105. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/route/dispatch/Controller.php ( 4.74 KB )
  106. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/route/Dispatch.php ( 10.44 KB )
  107. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/app/index/controller/Mnews.php ( 20.48 KB )
  108. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/app/index/controller/Base.php ( 5.07 KB )
  109. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/app/BaseController.php ( 2.03 KB )
  110. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/facade/Request.php ( 9.20 KB )
  111. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/facade/View.php ( 1.70 KB )
  112. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/View.php ( 4.39 KB )
  113. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/facade/Cookie.php ( 1.48 KB )
  114. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/Cookie.php ( 6.06 KB )
  115. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-orm/src/facade/Db.php ( 0.93 KB )
  116. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-orm/src/db/connector/Mysql.php ( 5.44 KB )
  117. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-orm/src/db/PDOConnection.php ( 52.47 KB )
  118. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-orm/src/db/Connection.php ( 8.39 KB )
  119. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-orm/src/db/ConnectionInterface.php ( 4.57 KB )
  120. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-orm/src/db/builder/Mysql.php ( 16.58 KB )
  121. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-orm/src/db/Builder.php ( 24.06 KB )
  122. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-orm/src/db/BaseBuilder.php ( 27.50 KB )
  123. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-orm/src/db/Query.php ( 15.71 KB )
  124. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-orm/src/db/BaseQuery.php ( 45.13 KB )
  125. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-orm/src/db/concern/TimeFieldQuery.php ( 7.43 KB )
  126. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-orm/src/db/concern/AggregateQuery.php ( 3.26 KB )
  127. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-orm/src/db/concern/ModelRelationQuery.php ( 20.07 KB )
  128. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-orm/src/db/concern/ParamsBind.php ( 3.66 KB )
  129. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-orm/src/db/concern/ResultOperation.php ( 7.01 KB )
  130. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-orm/src/db/concern/WhereQuery.php ( 19.37 KB )
  131. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-orm/src/db/concern/JoinAndViewQuery.php ( 7.11 KB )
  132. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-orm/src/db/concern/TableFieldInfo.php ( 2.63 KB )
  133. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-orm/src/db/concern/Transaction.php ( 2.77 KB )
  134. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/log/driver/File.php ( 5.96 KB )
  135. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/contract/LogHandlerInterface.php ( 0.86 KB )
  136. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/log/Channel.php ( 3.89 KB )
  137. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/event/LogRecord.php ( 1.02 KB )
  138. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-helper/src/Collection.php ( 16.47 KB )
  139. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/Response.php ( 8.81 KB )
  140. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/response/View.php ( 3.29 KB )
  141. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-view/src/Think.php ( 8.38 KB )
  142. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/contract/TemplateHandlerInterface.php ( 1.60 KB )
  143. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-template/src/Template.php ( 46.61 KB )
  144. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-template/src/template/driver/File.php ( 2.41 KB )
  145. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-template/src/template/contract/DriverInterface.php ( 0.86 KB )
  146. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/runtime/index/temp/a32b58c6886ab785ddfef4e22cc56e84.php ( 42.64 KB )
  147. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/facade/Route.php ( 4.70 KB )
  148. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-multi-app/src/Url.php ( 7.52 KB )
  149. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/framework/src/think/route/Url.php ( 14.07 KB )
  150. /www/wwwroot/caiziyue/vendor/topthink/think-trace/src/Html.php ( 4.42 KB )
  1. CONNECT:[ UseTime:0.000327s ] mysql:host=127.0.0.1;port=3306;dbname=www_caiziyue_com;charset=utf8
  2. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `qing_styles` [ RunTime:0.000708s ]
  3. SELECT * FROM `qing_styles` WHERE `etitle` = 'head' LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000348s ]
  4. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `qing_site_styles` [ RunTime:0.000490s ]
  5. SELECT * FROM `qing_site_styles` WHERE `id` = 1 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000357s ]
  6. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `qing_category` [ RunTime:0.000511s ]
  7. SELECT * FROM `qing_category` WHERE `parent_id` = 0 AND `catetype` = 0 [ RunTime:0.000322s ]
  8. SELECT * FROM `qing_category` WHERE `parent_id` = 76 AND `status` = 1 ORDER BY `listorder` ASC [ RunTime:0.000373s ]
  9. SELECT * FROM `qing_category` WHERE `parent_id` = 77 AND `status` = 1 ORDER BY `listorder` ASC [ RunTime:0.000321s ]
  10. SELECT * FROM `qing_category` WHERE `parent_id` = 89 AND `status` = 1 ORDER BY `listorder` ASC [ RunTime:0.000362s ]
  11. SELECT * FROM `qing_category` WHERE `parent_id` = 95 AND `status` = 1 ORDER BY `listorder` ASC [ RunTime:0.000340s ]
  12. SELECT * FROM `qing_category` WHERE `parent_id` = 99 AND `status` = 1 ORDER BY `listorder` ASC [ RunTime:0.000352s ]
  13. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `qing_nav` [ RunTime:0.000450s ]
  14. SELECT * FROM `qing_nav` WHERE `status` = 1 [ RunTime:0.000232s ]
  15. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `qing_archives` [ RunTime:0.000575s ]
  16. SELECT * FROM `qing_archives` WHERE `id` = 12145 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000391s ]
  17. SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `qing_user` [ RunTime:0.000479s ]
  18. SELECT * FROM `qing_user` WHERE `iuid` = 87 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000330s ]
  19. UPDATE `qing_archives` SET `click` = 242 WHERE `id` = 12145 [ RunTime:0.001753s ]
  20. SELECT * FROM `qing_category` WHERE `id` = 80 LIMIT 1 [ RunTime:0.000292s ]
  21. SELECT * FROM `qing_category` WHERE `parent_id` = 76 ORDER BY `listorder` ASC [ RunTime:0.000347s ]
0.083688s